Intcme2010

The use of antidepressants in bipolar disorder
The usage of antidepressants for patients suffering with bipolar disorder is yet a debate issue. The antidepressant treatment for bipolar disorder is linked with maniac switch as well as cycle acceleration. Moreover, the recent studies have shown that the efficacy of the bipolar disorder antidepressant drugs is yet under discussion. However, clinicians are continuing to employ antidepressants to manage serious depression cases that which are especially unresponsive to mood stabilizers. The risk is not cleared yet with the bipolar disorder antidepressants. So there are many updated reviews and constantly the research is going on to prove its effectiveness. The antidepressants are evaluated for the treatment of bipolar depression and the risk is assessed for inducing manic switch. They also try the evaluation of antidepressant after the discontinuation and its response. There is lot of research going on this order by using keywords such as antidepressant, bipolar disorder, bipolar depression, manic switch, predictors, switch, antidepressant discontinuation and antidepressant induced mania. The efficacy in the bipolar disorder in the patients is noticed. The manic switch risk is totally not countered and hence it looks that there is a strong reduction in the antidepressants when taken in association with a mood stabilizer and new generation antidepressants are found to be more appropriate than the older Tricyclics antidepressants. Studies have proved that constant used of antidepressants prevent more depressive relapses and the best benefit is that it does not cause significant elevation in manic relapses. However, in the use of antidepressants in bipolar disorder it is essential to be careful as well as to evaluate the use taking into consideration each basis. You have to specify the symptoms if any to your physicians without fail as this will help the physicians in making a choice to prescribe an antidepressant or not. Treating depression with bipolar disorder is done with antidepressants, but the use is restricted during depressive episodes. This antidepressant is recommended only when the depressive episode is lifted. The antidepressant drug functions by affecting the serotonin level present in the brain. Serotonin assists in regulating appetite, emotions as well as sexual behavior. Medications that influence the serotonin levels are nefazodone (Serzone) or venlaflaxine (Effexor), fluoxetine (Prozac), bupropion (Wellbutrin), fluvoxamine (Luvox), citalopram (Celexa), paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft). However, SSRIs as well as Wellbutrin induce less mania as well as rapid cycling. The antidepressants that are given to enhance the activity of brain chemical are norepinephrine. This is essential to suit normal moods. Antidepressants for bipolar disorder is given by the doctors, but when you experience side effects, you must make it a point to indicate it to the doctor so that you are not lead to another serious set of problems.

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healthy

Botox
Today with advance of the plastic surgery, lots many new terms are now famous in ordinary people. Botox is a term associated with the beauty treatment. Ordinary people know that botox has something to do with beauty therapy. Some people know its use. In this article we will get interesting info about botox. In nature the bacteria produce many chemicals. There is a bacterium called as bacterium clostridium botulinum. These bacteria produce a neurotoxin protein. This protein is used in cosmetic treatment as botox. But botox is not a generic name. Botox is a brand name of commercially sold variety of this protein. You can easily make out the similarity in botulinium and botox. In reality this is most poisonous naturally occurring chemicals. It is very toxic. But if it is used in minute quantities it can be used for cosmetic treatment purpose. This bacterium grows very fast in the badly prepared or handled meat products. Hence this poisonous substance is found in the bad meat products. So this toxic Protein was called as “sausage poison”. In Latin botulus means “sausage”. In 1870 Muller started using the word botulism. Though it was isolated in 1895 it took nearly fifty years to culture it and isolate it. There is a long journey before we arrive at what we know as botox today. In 1949 it was found that botulinium toxin or today’s botox can block neuromuscular transmission. In 1973 toxin of type A was used on monkeys for experiments and in 1980 It was used in humans for the first time. The chemical in botox was initially used for treatment of the eye disorders. The doctors’ treating the patients found that there was softening in patients frown lines. This gave the idea to the doctors that the chemical in botox can be used for cosmetic treatment purpose. And that the use of the chemical in botox will help get rid of frown lines on face. The chemical in botox made medical use progress slowly. In 2002 the FDA of USA gave the permission for the use of botox for cosmetic treatment purpose. Botox injection is now commonly used in cosmetic operations. Botox is now used in many other medical problems. The migraine headaches can be treated by using botox. The cervical dystonia is another medical problem which can be addressed by use of botox. In this medical problem there is always a neuromuscular disorder involving the neck and head. Involuntary blinking is another medical problem that can be treated using botox. This involuntary blinking is called as blepharospasm in medical jargon. The excessive sweating is a medical problem that can be treated by botox. There are other uses of botox also. .

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medical

Herpes vaccination
Herpes Simplex is a disease caused by the virus Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 and type 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2). Although the virus is the same, the site of infection differs and allows for categorization into oral herpes and genital herpes. These 2 are the most common types of herpes that occur. In oral herpes there are cold sores or blisters around the mouth and on the face. In genital herpes the infection is limited to the genital area. What makes herpes a difficult disease to manage is the cyclical nature of its symptoms. Herpes characteristically swings between periods of active disease and being asymptomatic. Thus, there will a period where the blisters and sores will be visible, which is the active period, and then these will clear off during the remission period. However, even though there is a period of remission, viral shedding can happen, making the person high risk for transmitting the infection. Herpes is transmitted mainly through skin to skin contact - coming in contact with a skin blister or the body fluid of an infected person, or skin contact during viral shedding. Once a person contracts herpes, the virus attaches itself to the sensory nerves. Here it remains life long as a latent virus. Herpes being a viral disease can be treated only with antiviral medication. However, there is still no definite treatment for Herpes that has been developed. Antiviral medicines help in slowing down the reproduction of the virus, giving the immune system more time to react. There has been research that is developing a Herpes vaccination. However, so far, we don’t have a herpes vaccination that is effective and safe since the HSV-2 is evading attempts at being made into a herpes vaccination. In the US, the National Institute of Health (NIH) is in the third stage of testing a herpes vaccination against HSV-2. So far, the herpes vaccination has been seen to be effective in women who had no previous exposure to HSV-1. The herpes vaccination has also shown effectiveness in preventing the contraction of HSV-2. It also reduced symptoms of newly contracted HSV-2 provided the woman did not have HSV-2 at the time of getting the herpes vaccination. Since the herpes vaccination has so far not worked if the patient already had HSV-2, it limits its usage to a high degree since a large population in countries like the US already have the virus. The herpes vaccinations that are being prepared and tested have also not been tested for their effect on men yet. New technology using the RNA and DNA of the virus is being employed in developing herpes vaccinations and are being tested on mice. Experimental trials on humans are in very basic stages yet, and hopefully in the near future we shall be successful in marketing a safe and effective herpes vaccination.

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generalelection05.com

Health Informationhealthy

Early symptoms prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is serious ailment that most men tend to suffer from when they reach their middle age or cross the age of 50. Experts believe that early detection of this disease can help preventing it spread further and can even eliminate it completely from the prostate. However, most people tend to suffer from prostate cancer and die eventually because they do not experience any sort of symptoms during the early stages of prostate cancer. Another reason for people not being able to get good treatment for this disease is that they are not actually aware of the early symptoms of prostate cancer. However, one must study and acquire adequate knowledge about the symptoms of prostate cancer in order to achieve best and early treatment for it. Let us now, discuss about early symptoms of prostate cancer. Here is a small report on the study conducted on signs and symptoms of prostate cancer at an early stage. Generally the early stages of prostate cancer are a symptomatic. However, prostate cancer at its advanced stage can result in some of the local symptoms that exist in urethral compression. These local symptoms may be any of the following that is mentioned below: a) Slow paced flow of urine. b) Hesitancy c) Bladder not able to empty completely. d) Frequent urge to urinate. e) Dribbling after passing urine. Once the prostate cancer start spreading, it spreads to the pelvic lymph nodes. This stage of prostate cancer does not show any sort of symptoms. Generally, one can experience signs of prostate cancer in case of an enlarged prostate that is also commonly known as benign enlargement of prostate. The patients inflicted by this disease usually experience the following signs and symptoms. Leaking of urine. Inconsistent flow of urine especially during the starting and stopping of the stream. Trouble with starting urination. Experiencing dribbling in urine, especially after stopping urination. A feeling that the bladder is not emptied fully. An urge to urinate more frequently at night. It is recommended to undergo a prostate examination as soon as on experiences the early symptoms of prostate cancer. This would just take about five valuable minutes of yours but would offer you the peace of mind as soon as you start off with the treatment. This would also facilitate eliminating the disease completely with the help of the treatment. Keep tabs on early symptoms of prostate cancer and be healthy.

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medical

Common antidepressants
Life is a challenge that has to be met by everyone and this is a blend of both happiness and sorrow. There are stages when people tend to become severely anxious, depressed to all extents. There are times when depression is much to comprehend resulting in a chain of other sickness. These are the times when most people go for the usage of an antidepressant. These medicines have a boosting influence on a person and relieve the person of his depression. With the right consultation at the appropriate time with the doctor, you can have the depression under control. Normal depression does not require any antidepressants. It is only during the presence of excess depression that a person feels like he should take an antidepressant. Consulting a doctor is always better before actually trying out an antidepressant. Depending on the type of depression, the doctor would prescribe a suitable antidepressant. It is not necessary that only an antidepressant can relieve a person from depression as there are also other methods of treatment. People who have experienced thoughts about self harming or even suicide should immediately see a doctor as it could be the result of some form of depression. This also calls for the usage of an antidepressant. People who feel that their activities are being impaired can also see a doctor as feeling depressed as never good. Proper diagnosis enables in quick recovery and the road to healing depends on your history of mental illness and as well personal health. The depression symptoms include weight gain or loss, lack of sleep; lack of appetite and as well lack of energy. There are people who also feel highly agitated. However, there are options and common antidepressants to relieve from such stages. Though, the antidepressants have negative as well as positive side effects, it should be taken with proper consultation with the doctor. Owing to the new developments, the field of medicines is emerging with varieties of antidepressant drugs and the common antidepressants are Prozac and Zoloft. The novel antidepressant that has emerged now recently is the Wellbutrin XL. Zoloft is prescribed for people who face social anxiety as well as mood swings. The results can be attained in four to six weeks. The side effects in Zoloft comprise of appetite changes, agitation as well as sleeping much or lack of sleep totally. Prozac is recommended for a period of 6 to 12 months. Wellbutrin XL is a new antidepressant and boasts of fewer risks. One pill a day is adequate and the side effects comprise of sleep disruption, dizziness and lack of appetite.

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doctor

Paediatric bipolar disorder
Manic-Depressive disorder also known as Bipolar disorder is a serious Mood disorder which affects people of all ages. Those who are affected with Bipolar disorder often experience unusual and extreme mood changes which swing between depression and mania. Due to the vast variance in moods, Bipolar disorder can seriously impair the normal functioning and this is when the condition becomes a serious mental condition. For years mental health professionals considered Bipolar disorder to be an adult-onset condition. However recently there has been increasing controversy regarding Paediatric Bipolar disorder. This refers to Bipolar disorder which starts in childhood instead of the generally accepted late teenage or early adulthood. There are several reasons for this controversy, the biggest being the confusion regarding the symptoms manifested in Paediatric Bipolar disorder. Unlike adult-onset Bipolar disorder, the symptoms of Paediatric Bipolar disorder often coincide with other childhood-onset disorders like Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder, Oppositional Defiance disorder, etc. Hence the controversy is how to diagnose Paediatric Bipolar disorder correctly. There are a lot of experts who believe that children who have temper outbursts, severe irritability, emotional instability, extreme moodiness and aggressiveness etc should be treated for Paediatric Bipolar disorder. However a lot of other experts feel that there could be a chance for overdiagnosis and thus it is necessary to narrow down the definition for Paediatric Bipolar disorder. Another difficulty with diagnosing Paediatric Bipolar disorder is that a lot of other factors can produce similar symptoms in children including severe emotional trauma like physical or sexual abuse. These can lead to mood swings, emotional outbursts, aggressiveness, and even sexualised behaviour which can be found in an adult manic episode. Unlike adult-onset Bipolar disorder, Paediatric Bipolar disorder children experience primarily mixed states (mania and depression) as well as some rapid cycling (mood swings). There is also evidence that children experience more depressive episodes instead of mania and even if there is a manic episode, there are more symptoms of aggressiveness and irritability instead of euphoria and cheerfulness. There is also evidence that the symptoms of Bipolar disorder seem to change as children grow older. However since a lot of symptoms of Paediatric Bipolar disorder are similar to ADHD/ADD, parents, teachers and other caregivers should be aware and be able to differentiate between mood and behavioural disorders. The primary difference is that ADHD/ADD does not involve any mood symptoms such as depression or euphoria which is a sign of Bipolar disorder. A child with ADHD/ADD will also be able to sleep once he settles down in bed while Paediatric Bipolar disorder includes symptoms of decreased sleep (mania) without the child getting tired or sleepy the next day. Finally a family history helps as Bipolar disorder is attributed to genetic factors.

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glen-wong.com

health

Help me lose weight while on antidepressants
Every one of us has to deal with sadness or disappointment at some point of his life. Extensive sadness for as long as two weeks or more can lead to depression. This is a very serious condition where the body experiences some effects of depression such as nausea, drowsiness or lack of sleep and many such effects. At such times, people use antidepressants to make themselves feel better. These antidepressants reduce the depression that the person has. There are some side effects of using antidepressants that are caused as a result of a new addition to the body. One among such side effects is the gaining of weight. One need not be panicked by the sudden gain in the weight. They are a part of the effectiveness of any antidepressants. Antidepressants take some time to fit to a person’s body. Studies have proven that antidepressants cause weight gain by about 10% to 15%. The MAOI antidepressants are some medicines that are given to patients who suffer from bipolar disorder and even panic disorder as they do not respond to the other antidepressants. These antidepressants are given a very strict diet that has to be followed. Though most doctors refrain from suggesting MAOIs chiefly due to their dietary restrictions, they are very effective and also very safe. It is observed that people using MAOIs consume foods containing amino acids in quantities such as cheese, pickles and wines. This is dangerous as it increases the blood pressure and leads to stroke. You should ask for a list of restricted foods. However, other antidepressants do not focus on food restrictions. The quickest way of losing weight is by comprehending the cause for you obesity. Once you are aware of the cause, try to understand the root cause whether it s heredity, overeating, negative emotions, lack of exercise and illness. You can very well lose weight even while on antidepressants by following a strict diet pattern, exercise and having nutritional supplements. Even walking briskly everyday is enough to eliminate even hereditary fat genes. Stop eating more food than you actually require and eat nutritious meals focusing low fat food. Lack of physical activity such as walking, cycling, swimming and jogging is essential. It is not that you must do everything, but must do exercise for 30 minutes everyday. Similarly, negative emotions such as fear, anxiety, worry and anger also leads to low self esteem. Instead fill your thoughts with positive emotions such as love, faith, happiness and hope. This positive and occupied activities and thoughts will help in reducing weight to great levels.

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medicine